Cheese Profiles

Cheese Profiles

Complete profiles for every cheese worth knowing. Origin, flavor, storage, pairings, and substitutes.

377 articles Updated September 2026

More cheese profiles, page 12

Soft washed-rind cheese in a spruce-bark band with runny paste - Vacherin Mont d'Or style cheese | KnowTheCheese

Vacherin Mont d'Or: When Is It in Season, and How to Bake It

Vacherin Mont d'Or is a seasonal spruce-bound Jura cheese. Compare Swiss and French versions,…

Ash-coated Valencay goat pyramid with flat top - Valencay cheese | KnowTheCheese

Valencay: Why Its Pyramid Has the Top Cut Off

Valencay is a raw goat's milk AOP cheese shaped like a truncated ash-coated pyramid.…

Ochre aged Gouda style wedge with crystals apple walnuts and amber ale - Vintage Lot 18 | KnowTheCheese

Vintage Lot 18: What Eighteen Months Does to a Dutch Gouda

Vintage Lot 18 is an 18-month aged Dutch Gouda-style cow milk cheese with buttery,…

Wensleydale chunks with apple pear oatcakes and fruit cake - Wensleydale Cheese | KnowTheCheese

Wensleydale: Why Moist Crumble Is the Quality Signal

Wensleydale is a moist crumbly British cheese with bright dairy tang. Learn how it…

A cheese wedge with two coloured layers divided by a single thin line of ash - Mobay | KnowTheCheese

What Are the Two Layers Inside Mobay Cheese?

Mobay stacks a goat milk cheese on a sheep milk cheese with a line…

Abondance-style Alpine cheese wedge with bread, hazelnuts, and apple slices - Abondance cheese | KnowTheCheese

What Do Abondance Cheese's AOP Rules Actually Require?

Abondance is a raw-milk AOP cheese from Haute-Savoie with a washed rind, concave wheel,…

Portuguese yellowish sheep and goat cheese wedge with bread and red wine - Amarelo de Beira Baixa | KnowTheCheese

What Do Amarelo de Beira Baixa's PDO Milk Rules Require?

Amarelo de Beira Baixa is a Portuguese PDO sheep-and-goat cheese aged 45-90 days. Learn…

Beaufort-style Alpine cheese wedge and slices with apple, walnuts, bread, and gratin - Beaufort cheese | KnowTheCheese

What Does Chalet d'Alpage Mean on a Beaufort Wheel?

Beaufort is a raw-milk Alpine cheese from Savoie with a concave wheel, floral flavor,…

Square Admiral Collingwood-style washed-rind cheese with oat cakes and quince jelly - Admiral Collingwood | KnowTheCheese

What Does Newcastle Brown Ale Do to Admiral Collingwood?

Admiral Collingwood is a Doddington raw cow cheese washed in Newcastle Brown Ale. Learn…

Wedge of Tomme with thick grey natural rind and pale paste - Tomme cheese | KnowTheCheese

What Does Tomme Actually Mean on a Cheese Label?

Tomme is a broad cheese name, not one recipe. Learn how milk, region, rind,…

Pale yellow natural-rind Alpine-style cheese wedge - Butternut cheese | KnowTheCheese

What Happened to Butternut Cheese, and Why Did It Vanish?

Butternut was a six-month Vermont Alpine-style cheese from Willow Hill Farm. Learn what it…

Abbaye de Belval-style beer-washed cheese with bread beer and cornichons - Abbaye de Belval | KnowTheCheese

What Is Abbaye de Belval and What Does Beer Washing Change?

Abbaye de Belval is a raw cow milk French abbey cheese washed with beer…

A round cheese with a sticky orange-red washed rind and supple ivory paste - Tamie | KnowTheCheese

What Is Abbaye de Tamié, and Which Size Should You Buy?

Abbaye de Tamié is a raw-milk washed rind made by Trappist monks in Savoie.…

Cut ash-rinded goat cheese round - Acapella cheese | KnowTheCheese

What Is Acapella Cheese and What Does Its Ash Rind Do?

Acapella is an Andante Dairy goat cheese with ash and Geotrichum rind. Learn its…

Adelost-style Swedish blue cheese wedge with blue-grey veins and rye crispbread - Adelost | KnowTheCheese

What Is Ädelost Cheese and How Sharp Does It Taste?

Adelost is a Swedish blue cow cheese with sharp, salty flavor and blue-grey veining.…

Rock-shaped cheese wrapped in waxed paper and tied with string on a slate counter - Ailsa Craig | KnowTheCheese

What Is Ailsa Craig Cheese, and Why Is It Only Sold in Summer?

Ailsa Craig is a rindless Scottish goat cheese from Dunlop Dairy, sold as a…

Deep red waxed round with a cut wedge showing pale cream paste - Airedale | KnowTheCheese

What Is Airedale Cheese, and Why Is It Sealed in Red Wax?

Airedale is a semi-soft New Zealand cheese from Whitestone, waxed red at five days…

Grey ash-coated disc with a cut wedge showing a creamier band at the edge - Aisy Cendré | KnowTheCheese

What Is Aisy Cendré, and Why Is It Rolled in Ash?

Aisy Cendre is a Burgundy cheese washed for two weeks then rolled in vine-shoot…

Enormous convex-sided wheel with tan natural rind and a cut wedge showing pale paste with large round holes - Allgauer Emmentaler | KnowTheCheese

What Is Allgauer Emmentaler, and How Is It Not Swiss?

Allgauer Emmentaler is a German PDO made from raw hay milk in 60kg wheels.…

Firm golden sheep milk cheese wedge with bread and wine - Amou | KnowTheCheese

What Is Amou Cheese, and What Can You Use in Its Place?

Amou is a Gascony sheep milk cheese from the Landes, made as a pressed…

Smooth pale yellow Canadian cheese wedge with fruit bread and pickles - Amsterdammer British Columbia | KnowTheCheese

What Is Amsterdammer British Columbia Cheese?

Amsterdammer British Columbia is a mild buttery Canadian cow milk cheese from Natural Pastures.…

Crumbly Scottish farmhouse cheese with oatcakes chutney and apples - Anster | KnowTheCheese

What Is Anster Cheese and Why Does It Crumble?

Anster is a crumbly Scottish farmhouse cheese with bright citrus notes. Learn how it…

Sheep-milk wheel with mottled natural rind and a cut wedge showing ivory paste - Ardi Gasna | KnowTheCheese

What Is Ardi Gasna, and Is It the Same as Ossau-Iraty?

Ardi Gasna is Basque for sheep cheese, so the name covers a whole family…

Blue cheese wedge with a dry natural rind and irregular grey-blue veining - Asher Blue | KnowTheCheese

What Is Asher Blue, and Why Does It Have a Natural Rind?

Asher Blue is a raw cow milk blue from Sweet Grass Dairy in Georgia,…